Prepositions
Subject: English Grammar | Topic: Prepositions
For TLT, ECT, PST, JEST & All Competitive Exams
Small words like "in," "on," "at," and "under" might seem minor, but they play a huge role in showing relationships between words in a sentence. These are called Prepositions, and this is a core, frequently tested area of English Grammar in TLT, ECT, PST, and JEST exams.
What is a Preposition?
A Preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun/pronoun and another word in the sentence — usually relating to time, place, direction, or manner.
Example: The book is on the table.
Types of Prepositions
1. Prepositions of Time
Used to show when something happens.
| Preposition | Usage | Example |
|---|---|---|
| At | Specific time | at 5 o'clock |
| On | Days and dates | on Monday |
| In | Months, years, longer periods | in July, in 2026 |
2. Prepositions of Place
Used to show where something is located.
| Preposition | Usage | Example |
|---|---|---|
| At | A specific point | at the bus stop |
| On | A surface | on the table |
| In | Inside an enclosed space | in the box |
3. Prepositions of Direction/Movement
Used to show movement toward a place.
Examples: to, into, onto, towards, through
Example sentence: She walked into the room.
4. Prepositions of Manner
Used to show how something is done.
Examples: by, with, like
Example sentence: He travels by bus.
Common Prepositions List
in, on, at, by, with, for, from, to, into, onto, under, over, above, below, between, among, through, during, before, after, since, until, towards, against, without
Why This Topic Matters
Prepositions are small but tricky, and errors in their usage are among the most common grammar mistakes. This makes Prepositions a frequently tested, high-value topic that connects directly to earlier grammar topics like Parts of Speech in TLT, ECT, PST, and JEST exams.
Practice MCQs
1. Choose the correct preposition: "The meeting is scheduled ___ 5 o'clock."
a) in b) on c) at d) by
2. Choose the correct preposition: "She was born ___ 1998."
a) at b) on c) in d) by
3. Choose the correct preposition: "The cat is sitting ___ the table."
a) on b) in c) at d) by
4. Choose the correct preposition: "He walked ___ the room."
a) on b) into c) at d) for
5. Choose the correct preposition: "She travels ___ bus every day."
a) in b) on c) by d) at
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